In 1992, Fernanda classified distal radius fractures into four types based on the mechanism of injury: | |
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1 | Bending fractures, i.e., tension epiphyseal fractures. |
2 | Compression fractures. |
3 | Shear fractures, i.e., articular surface fractures with wrist dislocation. |
4 | Contraction fractures, i.e., fractures at ligament attachment sites. |