Ⅰ |
Can walk and climb stairs (without assistance) |
Ⅱ |
Can walk, but must hold onto the handrail to climb stairs |
Ⅲ |
Can walk, but must hold onto the handrail and move slowly to climb stairs (it takes more than 25 seconds to climb 8 standard steps) |
Ⅳ |
Can walk and stand up from a chair without assistance, but cannot climb stairs |
Ⅴ |
Can walk without assistance, but cannot stand up from a chair or climb stairs |
Ⅵ |
Can walk only with assistance or can walk independently while wearing long leg braces |
Ⅶ |
Must wear long leg braces and require assistance from others to maintain balance while walking |
Ⅷ |
Can stand while wearing long leg braces, but cannot walk even with assistance |
Ⅸ |
Can only sit in a wheelchair or lie in bed |