Carbon Atomic Mass:
From: | To: |
The atomic mass of carbon is approximately 12.011 g/mol. This value is a weighted average of all naturally occurring isotopes of carbon, primarily carbon-12 (about 98.9%) and carbon-13 (about 1.1%).
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Details: Knowing carbon's atomic mass is fundamental for stoichiometric calculations in chemistry, determining molecular weights of organic compounds, and understanding chemical reactions where carbon is involved.
Tips: Simply enter the number of carbon atoms you want to calculate the mass for. The calculator will automatically compute the total mass based on carbon's standard atomic weight.
Q1: Why isn't carbon's atomic mass exactly 12?
A: While carbon-12 is defined as exactly 12 atomic mass units, the natural atomic weight accounts for the presence of other isotopes like carbon-13.
Q2: How precise is this calculation?
A: The calculation uses the IUPAC standard atomic weight of carbon (12.011) which is precise for most practical applications.
Q3: Does this account for different carbon isotopes?
A: The standard atomic weight already accounts for natural isotopic abundance. For specific isotopes, you would need to use their exact masses.
Q4: Can I use this for large quantities of carbon?
A: Yes, the calculator works for any number of atoms, from single atoms to Avogadro's number (6.022×10²³ atoms = 1 mole).
Q5: How does this relate to molar mass?
A: The atomic mass in g/mol is numerically equal to the molar mass, so 12.011 g of carbon contains approximately 1 mole of carbon atoms.