Molar Mass Calculation:
Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance (chemical element or chemical compound). It is expressed in grams per mole (g/mol) and is calculated as the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in the molecule.
The general formula for calculating molar mass:
Where:
For sulfuric acid (H2SO4):
Tips: Enter the number of atoms for each element in your compound. Default values show the calculation for H2SO4.
Q1: Why is molar mass important?
A: Molar mass is essential for stoichiometric calculations, preparing solutions, and converting between mass and moles.
Q2: What are the atomic masses used in this calculator?
A: H = 1.008 g/mol, S = 32.06 g/mol, O = 16.00 g/mol (based on IUPAC atomic weights).
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation uses standard atomic weights. For precise work, use more decimal places or isotope-specific masses.
Q4: Can I calculate molar mass for any compound?
A: Yes, by entering the correct number of atoms for each element in the compound.
Q5: What's the difference between molecular weight and molar mass?
A: They are numerically identical but molar mass has units (g/mol) while molecular weight is dimensionless.