Conversion Formula:
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The conversion between milligrams per milliliter (mg/mL) and nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) is a fundamental unit conversion in chemistry and biology. This calculator also accounts for any dilution factor that might be applied to the original concentration.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The conversion factor of 10^6 comes from the fact that 1 mg = 1,000,000 ng (1×10^6 ng).
Details: Accurate concentration conversion is essential for preparing solutions, performing experiments, and interpreting results in fields like molecular biology, pharmacology, and clinical chemistry.
Tips: Enter the original concentration in mg/mL. If the solution was diluted, enter the dilution factor (e.g., for a 1:10 dilution, enter 10). Leave as 1 for no dilution.
Q1: Why convert between mg/mL and ng/mL?
A: Different applications require different concentration units. Many biological assays work in the ng/mL range while stock solutions are often prepared in mg/mL.
Q2: How does the dilution factor affect the calculation?
A: The dilution factor divides the converted concentration. A 10-fold dilution means the final concentration is 1/10th of the original.
Q3: What's the difference between mg and ng?
A: 1 milligram (mg) = 1,000,000 nanograms (ng). They differ by a factor of 10^6.
Q4: Can I use this for other volume units?
A: The calculator assumes mL for volume. For other units, you'd need to account for additional conversion factors.
Q5: How precise should my measurements be?
A: Use as many decimal places as your measuring equipment allows, especially when working with very dilute solutions.